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Most cavities and periodontal disease
begin between the teeth. Although brushing is extremely important, the bristles of your
brush simply can not reach between the teeth. To
maintain healthy gums and teeth, the plaque must be removed from between your teeth at least once a day.
Dental floss is the recommended procedure for this removal.
The
flossing procedure that is most effective is to use a length of floss that
is approximately 18 inches long. Wind it around
the middle fingers of each hand, leaving approximately five inches between your
hands. Pinch the floss between your thumbs and index fingers and leave
about one inch in between to work with. Gently guide the floss down
between the teeth, using a sawing motion.
If your teeth are too tight to floss,
or if the floss catches or tears, let your dentist know about it. These
are problems that need to be fixed.
Pull the floss tightly into a C shape
around the side of the tooth and slide it beneath the gumline. Clean the
surface of the tooth by using an up and down motion, not side to side,
until the surface is clean.
When all the plaque has been removed,
the floss will squeak as it rubs against your teeth. Pull the floss around
the next tooth and repeat the process. Wind the floss to a fresh section
and gradually work your way around your mouth, cleaning both sides of
every tooth.
If
you have problems reaching some areas, you might want to use a floss fork.
In the event your gums are infected, they will bleed when you floss.
This is also to be
expected if you are just beginning to floss. After a week or so of regular
flossing the bleeding should go away.
Brushing your teeth is
only half of good dental hygiene practice. The other half is
accomplished with proper flossing techniques. Most cavities and periodontal disease start between
the teeth where your tooth brush simply can not reach.
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